What is the internal graphics card?

Graphics cards are among the most important hardware of our computers. Because it is thanks to this part that the system displays an image on a monitor or laptop screen due to its task. Of course, there are different types in itself according to usage scenarios. For this reason, the devices we see in workplaces, public institutions or schools are not very similar to those used by young people. So what is the internal graphics card and does it have an advantage over external ones?

What is internal and external graphics card?

Built-in graphics cards have been a part of our lives for a long time, with computers entering our homes for the first time in the 2000s. In fact, almost all of the GPUs at that time were integrated into the motherboard. Of course, with the advancing technology, CPUs appear as a graphical interface in our processors.

External cards are the equipment preferred by users who want to increase a kind of gear. Examples of this are today’s gaming computers or crypto currency systems. But for individual users, internal versions have always been an advantage.

When purchasing a processor, you can get a version with a built-in graphics card with a slight difference. In this way, it does not take up as much space as external cards. In addition, the electricity consumption of your systems will be much less. Similarly, you can avoid problems such as heating and fan noise.

12th generation Intel Alder Lake processor with HD Graphics GPU unit

Of course, if you intend to make your computer sweat a little, things will turn around. Because at the moment, these internal graphics cards, which come with Intel’s 12 and AMD’s 5th generation processors, will only give as much performance as the entry and middle lower segment external graphics cards. Moreover, if you are going to demand this power for a long time, you may need to use a powerful cooler to avoid heating problems.

Moreover, since internal graphics cards do not have their own RAM, memory and processor, and are dependent on your system, they can only be as powerful as these other parts. On the other hand, external GPUs come with their own processors, memory, fan cooling systems. In this way, when you want to upgrade your system without touching other hardware, you can remove this card and replace it with a new one. You will also need to replace the processor to do this on internal cards.

In the upper left, we see the processor without GPU, next to it with GPU. On the bottom right, next to the external video card, there is a binary version connected with the SLI bridge.

For this reason, as a consumer, you should first determine your needs when collecting a system or buying a laptop. For example, students, teachers, white-collar workers, or people who just want to watch movies at home on social media do not need to pay for external video cards or such systems.

On the other hand, if you want good gaming performance, if you are going to shoot and edit your own video content, or if you are collecting this system to mine Bitcoin, then you should definitely use a powerful external graphics card.

What do you think about this subject? Don’t forget to share your views with us in the comments!