However, hardware is a subject that everyone who wants to get to know their computer better researches a little bit. After all, as a computer user, whoever encounters a problem can be a door-to-door technician, etc. Doesn’t he want to solve his own problem instead of calling? In simple cases like this, a little understanding of the hardware will set things right.
This situation, which seems quite complicated at first glance, gradually begins to take on a level that you can perceive as you start to get involved. This is true for almost anything unknown, though. Hardware knowledge is no exception, of course. As a result, these are materials made by a human hand. For those who are wondering, we decided to at least explain it in a simple way.
What is my hardware?
Computer Hardware, to put it simply: is a collective term used to describe any of the physical components of an analog or digital computer. It is also possible to think of hardware as the organs that make the heart of the computer beat, as a result, when one of these parts is damaged or something happens to it, the problem that exists on the computer, just like in the human body, affects the healthy working process.
In addition to the hardware, there is also the software part of the job. Although hardware and software may seem like different things, the two complement each other. A computer can only be used efficiently and produce useful things when it works in harmony with both hardware and software.
What does my hardware do?
We have said that hardware is the physical components that provide the most basic life functions of the computer. To illustrate this a little more, hardware: We can say that it is used to receive input data from the user, store data, display output and execute commands given by a person.
Each of the hardware supports and develops the computer in a different way. Of course, although the functions of each part are different from each other, we can easily use the electronic devices we have in our hands through the healthy and harmonious functioning of each of these different parts. Your computer cannot exist without any hardware, and of course, software cannot be used either.
How much is the hardware and what are its types?
There are many hardware that your computer has, and we can divide these hardware into internal or external hardware. If we try to examine it in detail, we can see that there is quite a lot of hardware. But we will keep our list simple and familiar.
Internal equipment:
- motherboard
- CPU
- RAM
- Hard Disk
- SSD
- Graphic card
External hardware:
- Mouse
- Keyboard
- Microphone
- Camera
- Monitor
- Printer
- Speaker
motherboard
The motherboard is a circuit board on the computer that holds the basic internal hardware, such as the CPU, and acts as the hub through which all other hardware components pass.
CPU
CPU is hardware that processes and executes digital instructions from various programs. In short, it can be defined as the brain of the computer.
RAM
RAM is temporary memory storage that provides instant access to information to programs. Since RAM is a temporary memory, the stored data is cleared when the computer is turned off.
Hard Disk
Hard Disk can contain programs, operating systems, device files, photos, etc. It is a physical storage device that stores both permanent and temporary data in different formats, including
SSD
SSDs are solid state storage devices based on flash memory technology. SSDs are permanent. Therefore, they can safely store data even when the computer is turned off.
Display card
A video card is an expansion card that transfers output images to a display device (such as a monitor). At its core is the main part, the GPU, which does the actual calculations.
Mouse
A mouse is a hand-held pointing device with which you can move the cursor on the computer screen and interact with objects on the screen.
Keyboard
A keyboard is an input device with a standard QWERTY keypad that allows users to enter text, numbers, and special characters.
Microphone
A microphone is a device that converts sound waves into electrical signals and supports computer-based audio communication.
Camera
The camera captures visual images and transmits them to a computer or via a computer to a network device.
Monitor
A monitor is an output device that displays information, documents or images created by the computing device.
Printer
Printers are devices that convert electronic data from a computer into printed physical material.
Speaker
A speaker is an external audio output device that connects to a computer to output sound.