Sprays 79 gallons of water vapor per second
The team found that the Enceladus geyser spews 79 gallons of water vapor per second, feeding the halo of water vapor around the moon. Because while Enceladus is spewing steam, it also feeds the water source surrounding Saturn. Planetary scientist Stefanie Milam said in the same statement, “Currently, Webb provides a unique way to directly measure how water evolves across Enceladus’ massive surface and how it changes over time. As we see here, it will make new discoveries and learn more about the composition of the underlying ocean. We will learn something,” he said.
Because water is crucial to the continuation of life as we know it, researchers hope they can track water in the solar system to find life, or at least for signs of where it might exist beyond our planet.