Seismologists have a deep knowledge of the mechanics of earthquakes and why they occur. However, it is still a great difficulty to predict exactly when and where the earthquakes will occur.
Scientists now focus on the theories that associate earthquakes with solar or moon activities to overcome this difficulty. These theories developed suggest that the temperature of the Sun may have an impact on seismic activity.
Researchers in Japan managed to simulate past earthquakes more accurately using computer models containing the Earth’s surface temperatures. The studies published in Chaos magazine reveal that the effects of the Sun on Earth may be linked to seismic activity. If this theory is verified, there may be a revolutionary turning point in earthquake forecasting and preparation processes.
Connection between sun and earthquake risk
Researchers concluded that surface temperatures affect seismic activities by comparing earthquake data with solar activities and the surface temperatures of the Earth. The inclusion of surface temperatures in earthquake simulations led to higher accuracy forecasts, especially for shallow earthquakes.
These findings show that the temperature of the world shell is somehow effective in seismic activities. Therefore, this new discovery opens a whole new window in front of scientists to understand and predict earthquakes.