The deepest parts of the world seas are 6,000 to 11,000 meters below the surface. These regions are surrounded by excessive pressure, temperatures close to the freezing point, limited nutrients and almost absolute darkness. So much so that even military submarines, which may function even in difficult conditions of war, cannot achieve these extraordinary depths. However, this does not prevent scientists from discovering.

The state -of -the -art unmanned submarine Fendouzhe made a groundbreaking discovery by diveping a full 10,900 meters below the sea level. Scientists have gathered hundreds of biological examples from the Mariana Pit, known as the Yapan Pit, the Philippine basin and the deepest point of our planet. The examination of these examples showed that the sea base has a fascinating biological diversity: 7,564 microbial species were detected and 89.4 %of them were not known before. This discovery reveals how flexible the boundaries of life are even in the most inaccessible parts of the world.

Places where it becomes difficult to survive

The conditions at this level of the seas are quite harsh. Sunlight cannot reach these depths; Everywhere is completely dark. Pressure is so intense that ordinary devices can lose their function in this environment. The temperature is almost at the freezing point, but life manages to survive somehow. The examples collected by scientists are critical to understanding how life survives in these extreme regions. Microbes and other small creatures attract the attention of the scientific world with their survival strategies.

Research began to examine when certain marine creatures settled in these depths. For example, it is estimated that snake fish migrated to these deep seas about 100 million years ago. Researchers argue that this adaptation makes it possible for them to survive the meteor hit that destroys dinosaurs and many sea creatures in shallow waters. This shows that deep seas are an extraordinary shelter that life has managed to survive.