Because, unlike their slow walking, fast running is a physiological behavior that will not be expected from their large structures.
So these slow walks are something they do intentionally, or is it completely physiological?
How can the bison run so quickly while walking slowly?
Bizons, which are related to the cattle family of horns, have a scale of approximately 1 ton, while they survive in predatory life. Bizons, who live in America and Europe, are also in danger of extinction. In our country, the generation has already exhausted.
Bizons, which can reach 55-65 km of speed per hour, can protect these faces short periodically. Well, how do they do that?
Bizons have very strong art legs.
The legs pushes the animal quickly by producing a great force in short respite. While running, his art legs, especially in a bow, collect the energy and allow him to gain a sudden momentum.
In addition, many animals are either developing defense systems or gaining quick escape to survive in nature. Bizons are quite strong, as they develop the ability to escape quickly against predators.
When they run, the stability of the body and the value of their heads are great.
Bison has big heads compared to their bodies, and this head helps them to ensure their stability by shifting the load center while running. Thanks to their large bodies, they produce a lot of power while running, but they cannot maintain this energy long.
Let’s walk slowly… Bizon, in their daily life, they are very slowly moving. The most valuable reason for this is power savings. Bison, in contrast to what is popular, is herbivorous and has to look for nutrients in large areas. If they always move rapidly on the occasion, they will spend a lot of power.
Their bodies are also very heavy.
An adult bison can weigh 900-1000 kg. The fact that such a heavy animal moves rapidly for a long time is very tired of its muscles and joints. Walking slowly enables them to survive in the long run while preserving the joint health.
Herd behavior should not be missed. Bizons need to act in harmony because they live in flocks. This is shaped slowly.
They use different systems while running and walking.
The fact that bison can run quickly and walk slowly are closely dependent on the activation of different muscle clusters. When they run, fast muscle fibers come into play. They provide short -term large power bursts, but they are so tired.
They use slow muscle fibers as they walk. These fibers consume less power and can withstand for a long time. When they feel the need to escape on the occasion, they activate fast muscle fibers.
As a result, it is an example of adaptation for the bison to walk slowly and run quickly and survive in nature. They both escape from hunters and keep up with predators, and they do not spare their power by moving slowly.
