There are many reasons for such extinctions. Breeds considered obsolete were not encouraged to breed by humans; sometimes dogs that could not adapt to natural life in evolutionary processes disappeared among other breeds. Others disappeared because they were no longer needed for the activities in which they were raised.
One of the biggest mistakes made in endangering the lineage of existing dog breeds is to endanger purebred breeds by mating dogs with other breeds. We have brought together the extinct dog breeds for such reasons.
“British White Terrier”, seen as a failed project.
Also known as the Old English Terrier, this breed went through many changes over time in England in the 18th century. In the late 80’s, versions of small white terriers with erect ears were created with this breed born of the need of some breeders to create new breeds.
The English White Terrier, unfortunately, did not hold public attention for long and became extinct about thirty years after its creation.
“Kuri”, one of the oldest breeds.
The name of this dog breed, MS. It comes from Maori tribes brought by their ancestors while migrating from Eastern Polynesia in the 13th century. The Kuri was known for having a bushy tail and short legs, rather than howling rather than barking.
When European settlers began to flock to New Zealand in the 1860s, the Kuri became extinct. This was because these dogs did not mate with European dogs in the area.
“Talbot”, depicted almost as a hound.
Known to have lived in the Middle Ages and originated in Normandy, the Talbot was used as a hunting dog. Usually depicted as small or medium in size, this species had a white coloration, long pendulous ears and a long curved tail.
Known to be very common in England, the ancestors of the Talbots were the Modern Beagles and Bloodhounds. It is believed that descendants of the breed, which became extinct towards the end of the 18th century, still roam the Earth.
The “Salish Wool Dog” known as British Columbia.
Salish, which attracts attention with its white wooly fur and small structure as its name suggests, was introduced by the peoples of Washington and Britain. Since there was no other source of sheep and wool at that time, the demand for the feathers of this breed was very high and these feathers were used to make woolen blankets.
This species, also called Comox dog, was no longer needed due to the ease of access to textile products over time and became extinct in this direction.
The “Molossus Dog”, which left its mark on ancient Greek history.
Also known as the Molossian hound or Molosser, the home of this breed of dog was Ancient Greece. This breed was so popular at the time that the emblem of the Malossus was used on silver coins minted as money.
In addition, the ancient literary artists of the period included Molossian hounds in their works. This breed was used to fight, hunt, protect the home and animals.
A vegetarian dog breed: Hawaiian Poi.
Noted for its skinny and crooked legs, native to the South Pacific, this species has been considered a pet for centuries rather than a functional role. The Polynesians formed such strong bonds with the Poi dogs that they buried them with humans.
The word poi was a staple food name formed by mashing cooked taro roots on a wooden board to a paste-like consistency, and it was the vegetarian diet of the Poi race.
Unfortunately, this breed was also consumed as food at that time. When a Poi died, his teeth could be worked into jewelry and his fur used in clothing.
The “Alpine Mastiff” that draws attention with its size.
Alpine Mastiffs, BC. Before 500 St. It was a breed considered to be the ancestor of the Bernard breed. Although there are many mastiff species, this breed, which originated in Northern Europe, could exceed 160 kg in weight and 1 m in length.
Since the 1970s, humans have continued to make several attempts to reintroduce the Alpine Mastiff by crossing the Saint Bernard, Great Dane, Great Pyrenees, and Bernese Mountain Dog breeds.
Moscow Water Dog developed for rescue work.
This dog breed bred by the Russian army, II. It appeared after World War II. Moscow water dogs were more aggressive than luring sailors to safety and helping them in any danger.
In the 1980s, this breed became extinct due to the inability to achieve the desired function and losing its popularity.
The “Rabbit Indian Dog”, whose speed can almost compete with a coyote.
This breed was bred by the Indians in Northern Canada. He had a body frame with pointed ears and a small head. Considering its speed, this Indian dog almost resembled a coyote. On the other hand, the fact that his temperament was suitable for domestication made him a domestic dog.
When domestic hunting methods began to lose their popularity, this breed, like other dogs, came to an end. In addition, the crossbreeding of the breed with other dogs caused the dog’s identity to be lost even more in the 19th century.
The biggest assistant of the cooks is “Turnspit”.
Originating in the United Kingdom, this breed had a long body and short legs. The Turnspit dog was tamed to help chefs in the kitchen. The main task expected from them was to constantly turn the meat by running on a wheel called Dönerprit.
The duty of the Turnspit dogs was so grueling that many of them worked in shifts. With the development of modern technology, they were no longer needed and the lineage of this breed did not continue.
The “Cordoba dog”, which stands out with its aggressive nature.
These dogs we came across in the city of Cordoba, Argentina; He was strong, powerful and ruthless. This race, which is always ready to fight to the death and can withstand any pain on the go; It emerged by crossing breeds such as Bull Terrier, Bulldog, Boxer. This fierce nature of the Cordobas led to their extinction.
“Abyssinian Sand Terrier” originated in Africa.
Also known as the African Hairless Dog, it gets its name from the nature of its body. Generally, every corner of his body, from head to tail, is hairless. Sand Terriers with bat-like ears; It can be black, gray or sand in color.
Although there are specimens with spots on their skin, they are known for their fearless, loyal and affectionate characteristics.
“Tahltan Bear Dog”, whose story is hidden in its name.
Known and admired for their short, bushy and always straight tails, Tahltan Bear Dogs had a rather small body structure compared to other breeds. Bred by the Tahltan people to hunt bears, this species was capable of preying on animals much larger than itself.
This breed, which lives in the mountainous regions of Northwest British Columbia and Southern Yukon, has become one of the dog breeds that has taken its place on the dusty shelves of history due to various diseases and malnutrition.
- Sources: Archaeophilia, Odie, My Pet Needs That
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