According to the researchers, solar storms can cause serious voltage fluctuations across infrastructure. However, experts determined that because the cables have conductive copper elements and optical signal amplifiers are located in different parts, the fiber itself is not affected by voltage fluctuations.
Internet cuts due to solar storms?
Google experts referenced information from the Solar Storm of 1859, also known as the Carrington Event, alongside data from minor solar storms. The Carrington Event, which caused serious damage to the telegraph network of the time, was recorded as the most intense geomagnetic storm in history. In the light of all this information, it was concluded that a strong solar storm will not cause an internet outage.